INSV Kaundinya Approaches Muscat on Historic Voyage
The Indian Navy’s stitched sailing vessel, INSV Kaundinya, is nearing its destination of Muscat, Oman, after embarking on its maiden overseas voyage from Porbandar, Gujarat, on December 29, 2025. This journey aims to recreate the ancient maritime trading routes that once connected India with West Asia and beyond. The vessel is a modern reconstruction of a 5th-century Indian ship, reflecting India’s rich maritime heritage.
Sanjeev Sanyal, an economist and member of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, has been actively sharing updates about the voyage on social media. In a recent post, he highlighted the ship’s progress, stating, “INSV Kaundinya flying the tricolour across the Arabian Sea: Ship of Wood with Men of Steel.” The vessel is currently skippered by Commander Vikas Sheoran, who leads a dedicated crew of 16 members. They have successfully completed more than two-thirds of their journey and expect to arrive in Muscat around January 15.
Challenges and Triumphs at Sea
As the INSV Kaundinya sails through the Arabian Sea, the crew has faced various challenges, including adverse weather conditions. On January 10, Sanyal reported heavy rain that dampened their spirits but did not deter their progress. He noted that the winds had shifted but were now favorable for sailing. The crew has also encountered modern maritime traffic, a challenge that ancient mariners did not face. Sanyal mentioned the presence of oil tankers and large container vessels, which they must navigate as they approach busy shipping lanes.
Commander Y Hemant Kumar, who has been involved with the project since its inception, shared a heartwarming moment from the voyage. He recounted crossing paths with a traditional wooden dhow, likening it to meeting a distant descendant of the INSV Kaundinya. The crew has enjoyed the serene company of phytoplankton and fish during their journey, capturing stunning photographs of the sea.
A Symbol of India’s Maritime Legacy
The INSV Kaundinya is not just a vessel; it is a symbol of India’s long-standing traditions in maritime exploration and trade. The project was initiated through a tripartite agreement signed in July 2023 between the Ministry of Culture, the Indian Navy, and Hodi Innovations, with funding provided by the Ministry of Culture. The ship’s construction utilized traditional stitching methods, overseen by master shipwright Babu Sankaran and a skilled team from Kerala.
The vessel was launched in February 2025 in Goa, showcasing intricate designs that pay homage to India’s maritime history. The sails feature motifs of the Gandabherunda and the Sun, while the bow is adorned with a sculpted Simha Yali. A symbolic Harappan-style stone anchor completes the ship’s design, each element reflecting the rich cultural heritage of ancient India. Named after Kaundinya, a legendary mariner known for his voyages across the Indian Ocean, the INSV Kaundinya serves as a tangible reminder of India’s enduring legacy in maritime exploration and cultural exchange.
