Myanmar Navy Celebrates New Frigates and Corvettes
On December 25, 2024, the Myanmar Navy celebrated a significant milestone in its naval capabilities. The navy held two ceremonies at the Naval Dockyard Command Headquarters in Thanlyin, Yangon Region. These events marked the christening and launching of the new FF-135 frigate named ‘UMS King Thalun.’ Additionally, the navy commissioned two new anti-submarine warfare (ASW) corvettes. Senior Navy officials attended the ceremonies, highlighting the importance of these developments for Myanmar’s maritime defense.
A Historic Milestone for the Myanmar Navy
The ceremonies coincided with the 77th anniversary of the Myanmar Navy. This occasion allowed the navy to showcase its growing capabilities and commitment to modernizing its fleet. The UMS King Thalun is particularly noteworthy as it is the largest surface combatant built locally in Myanmar. The Tatmadaw, the official name of the Myanmar Armed Forces, has its own shipyards, which have been instrumental in constructing and refitting naval vessels. This local production marks a shift from the previous reliance on foreign technologies and shipyards.
Historically, Myanmar has depended on international partners for naval modernization. For instance, the LPD ‘Moattama’ was built in South Korea, and the Type 35B Ming-class submarine, ‘UMS Minye Kyaw Htin,’ was sourced from China. The launch of the UMS King Thalun and the commissioning of the two corvettes signify a new era for the Myanmar Navy, one where domestic capabilities are increasingly emphasized. This shift not only enhances national pride but also strengthens the navy’s operational independence.
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Technical Specifications and Capabilities of UMS King Thalun
The construction of the UMS King Thalun began in 2017, reflecting a long-term investment in the navy’s future. According to local reports, the frigate measures 135 meters in length and displaces 3,500 tons. It features a beam of 14.5 meters and a draught of 4.1 meters. While specific details about its combat suite remain undisclosed, it is expected to share similarities with the Kyan Sittha-class frigate, incorporating a mix of Chinese and Russian systems.
The UMS King Thalun is equipped with advanced weaponry, including a 76mm main gun and eight C802 anti-ship missiles. Notably, this frigate introduces a vertical launching system for air defense, a first for the Myanmar Navy. This enhancement reflects a significant upgrade in the navy’s capabilities, allowing for more effective responses to aerial threats.
The design of the UMS King Thalun also indicates improvements in stealth and radar technology. The hull and masts are shaped to reduce radar cross-section, enhancing its survivability in combat. New search radars are expected to be fitted, improving situational awareness. Additionally, the frigate’s bow design suggests the inclusion of sonar systems for anti-submarine warfare. The helicopter deck is capable of accommodating a Chinese-made Z-9C ASW helicopter or a UAV, further expanding its operational versatility.
The launch of the UMS King Thalun and the commissioning of the new corvettes represent a significant advancement for the Myanmar Navy. These developments not only enhance the navy’s capabilities but also reflect a growing commitment to self-reliance in naval defense. As Myanmar continues to modernize its fleet, the implications for regional security and maritime operations will be closely watched.
