One year on, HD Hyundai chair drives mergers, US shipbuilding

On Saturday, HD Hyundai Chair Chung Ki-sun will celebrate his first year leading the South Korean conglomerate. Chung, a third-generation Hyundai family member, took over from longtime leader Kwon Oh-gap on Oct. 17, 2025. Since then, he has worked on consolidating core businesses and expanding US shipbuilding ties, all while banking on AI-driven energy demand.

Consolidating Core Businesses and Expanding US Shipbuilding Ties

Chung’s tenure has seen a focus on streamlining Hyundai’s core businesses – shipbuilding, construction equipment, and energy. Notably, he oversaw the merger of HD Hyundai Heavy Industries with HD Hyundai Mipo, creating an integrated shipbuilder capable of producing various vessels, including large LNG carriers and naval warships. This move aims to achieve an annual revenue target of 37 trillion won by 2035, with a significant portion coming from defense contracts.

Simultaneously, HD Hyundai Heavy Industries has been actively engaging in the US shipbuilding market, collaborating with firms like Anduril Industries and Kiewit Offshore Services to develop autonomous vessels for both commercial and military purposes. Partnerships with Huntington Ingalls Industries further solidify their presence in the US naval industry.

Betting on AI and Next-Generation Energy

Apart from restructuring, Chung has been eyeing new revenue streams through AI infrastructure and next-generation energy technologies. Investments in land-based power generation engines and small modular reactors reflect a strategic move to meet the increasing electricity demands from AI data centers. Additionally, partnerships and expansion plans in North America highlight the group’s commitment to tapping into emerging energy markets.

Challenges Ahead

Despite these advancements, Chung faces challenges in his second year. Chinese shipbuilders are narrowing the technology gap with their Korean counterparts, particularly in lucrative segments like LNG carriers. Labor disputes within the company also pose a concern, with workers engaging in partial strikes and rejecting collective bargaining agreements.

As Chung navigates these obstacles, his strategic vision and leadership will play a crucial role in steering HD Hyundai towards continued success in the competitive global market.

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